Critical Thinking
Critical thinking: Let’s form a definition. It is…
- Making Connections...
- Understanding Arguments...
- Solving Problems...
- Evaluating Possible Solutions...
- Self-Reflecting...
…systematically, logically, and creatively; it is the very foundation of democratic principles.
When do we use critical thinking?
- At School
- At Work
- When Making Choices
What do we need to do to make sure we are using critical thinking?
- Gather Evidence to Support AND Refute Ideas
- Recognize Problems
- Ask Questions
- Understand Problems
- Expressing Ourselves
- USE LOGIC
What words do we associate with Critical Thinking?
- Reason
- Open Minded
- Flexible
- Willing to Reconsider
- Clear about issues
- Orderly
- Diligent
- Focused
- Persistent
- Skillful
- Analytical
- Reflective
- Inquisitive
- Discerning
What Critical Thinking is NOT:
- Rigid
- Passive
- Intuitive
- Cocky
- Authoritative
How do we form a critical perspective while reading?
- Make Notes
- Skim Ahead (format, headings, chapter organization)
- Review Publishing Information (age, author, publisher)
- Read the Biography (what do we know about the author?)
- Assess What You Already Know about the Topic
- Ask Questions
- Note Your Responses to the Text
- Summarize
- Analyze (Break the Topic Down)
- Interpret (What do you think the author assumes the reader already knows; what do you think the author wants the reader to learn?
- Synthesize (Connect the text to logic and effectiveness)
- Evaluate (Does the text work? Does it get the job done?)
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