Critical Thinking

Critical thinking: Let’s form a definition.  It is…

  • Making Connections...
  • Understanding Arguments...
  • Solving Problems...
  • Evaluating Possible Solutions...
  • Self-Reflecting...

…systematically, logically, and creatively; it is the very foundation of democratic principles.

 

When do we use critical thinking?

  • At School
  • At Work
  • When Making Choices

What do we need to do to make sure we are using critical thinking?

  • Gather Evidence to Support AND Refute Ideas
  • Recognize Problems
  • Ask Questions
  • Understand Problems
  • Expressing Ourselves
  • USE LOGIC

What words do we associate with Critical Thinking?

  • Reason
  • Open Minded
  • Flexible
  • Willing to Reconsider
  • Clear about issues
  • Orderly
  • Diligent
  • Focused
  • Persistent
  • Skillful
  • Analytical
  • Reflective
  • Inquisitive
  • Discerning

What Critical Thinking is NOT:

  • Rigid
  • Passive
  • Intuitive
  • Cocky
  • Authoritative

How do we form a critical perspective while reading?

  • Make Notes
  • Skim Ahead (format, headings, chapter organization)
  • Review Publishing Information (age, author, publisher)
  • Read the Biography (what do we know about the author?)
  • Assess What You Already Know about the Topic
  • Ask Questions
  • Note Your Responses to the Text
  • Summarize
  • Analyze (Break the Topic Down)
  • Interpret (What do you think the author assumes the reader already knows; what do you think the author wants the reader to learn?
  • Synthesize (Connect the text to logic and effectiveness)
  • Evaluate (Does the text work? Does it get the job done?)

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